File System
Understanding the Red Hat Linux File System
Below I have summarized the main directories that compose the Red Hat Linux file system. Be sure you’re familiar with each directory and its contents.
/ System root directory
/bin Common commands and programs
/boot Linux kernel and boot-related files
/dev Device files
/etc Configuration files
/home Users’ home directories
/lib Shared libraries
/lost+found Damaged files
/mnt Mount points for file systems
/proc System status information
/root The root user’s home directory
/sbin System commands and programs
/tmp Temporary files
/usr/X11R6 X commands and programs
/usr/bin Common commands and programs
/usr/doc Documentation
/usr/games Games
/usr/include Header files
/usr/info Online documentation
/usr/lib Shared libraries
/usr/local Locally installed files
/usr/man Manual pages
/usr/sbin System commands and programs
/usr/share Shared information
/usr/src Source code
/var Log files, spool files, and other dynamic files
Comparison of the Linux OS filesystem with the widely used Windows OS